LumberJocks
DAILY DEALS Pen Press/Drilling Jig  |  Makita Makita Recon LCT203W 10.8 Volt Lithium Ion Impact Driver 2 Pc Kit

Veneering question for your consideration.

« back to Designing Woodworking Projects forum

Forum topic by Douglas Bordner posted 131 days ago 403 views 0 times favorited 21 replies Add to Favorites Watch
View Douglas Bordner's profile

Douglas Bordner

3424 posts in 960 days


131 days ago

Topic tags/keywords: question veneering

I understand the advisability of always skinning both faces of a substrate while veneering, but in your opinion or experience, would it be necessary to do this when veneering a very small floating panel used as a box bottom (less than 12×12˝) which will be captured in a plough/groove in the finished assembly? I will be using Baltic birch 1/8 or 1/4˝ sheet goods as the substrate. Seems to me with the grain running in both ways on the ply and all that glue — plus the small surface area and the capture, a fellow might be able to get by. Any thoughts?

-- "Bordnerizing" perfectly good lumber for over a decade.

View Bob #2's profile (online now)

Bob #2

3046 posts in 918 days


131 days ago

Not necessary with good plywood and you are using a top quality product.
Doug if you pull open a high end dresser you will find it in abundance and not sandwiched either.

Bob

-- A mind, like a home, is furnished by its owner

View cabinetmaster's profile

cabinetmaster

8637 posts in 455 days


131 days ago

Doug, When we get veneered panels in for a project, the backs are never veneered unless they are panels for a door and seen from both sides. I don’t understand the reasoning behind doing both sides but I have seen it recommended.

-- Jerry--A man can never have enough tools or clamps

View Douglas Bordner's profile

Douglas Bordner

3424 posts in 960 days


131 days ago

CM –
I always thought one ran the risks of potato chipping (introducing both cup and twist) the panel, specifically with a wood core unless the faces were balanced in terms of ability interact with relative humidity. I just wanted to make sure as I plan to use a small marquetry piece on the inside face and didn’t want to Bordnerize it after doing all the work with the marquetry.

-- "Bordnerizing" perfectly good lumber for over a decade.

View CharlieM1958's profile

CharlieM1958

7662 posts in 1115 days


131 days ago

I’m going top go the other way, Doug, even though I’m quite sure Bob and CM have more experience than me, so take it for what it’s worth. :-)

If you were talking about 1/2” or 3/4” ply, I’d say not to sweat it. But because you’re dealing with pretty thin stuff, my instinct says if you veneer one side it’s going to potato chip before the glue is cured. I could be wrong… as I said, this is just instinct.

-- Charlie M. "Woodworking - patience = firewood"

View Myron Wooley's profile

Myron Wooley

220 posts in 793 days


131 days ago

I would not think it necessary to add another layer of veneer to the back. Baltic birch is strong and stable. If you were using MDF or a glued-up panel then I would say yes, but not here.

You can always do a test piece first.

-- The days are long and the years are short...

View kolwdwrkr's profile

kolwdwrkr

2249 posts in 487 days


131 days ago

It’s necessary especially if you take the piece out of the clamps or press before ALL the moisture is gone. The glue puts moisture into the substrate. Keeping your material flat until the moisture gets back to normal may eleviate the need for veneering both sides. I agree with Myron about doing a test piece. I’ve veneered 1/4” substrates and have had them taco like Charlie mentioned. But I let the glue cure for an hour and then pulled it from the clamps. I think there was still to much moisture in the piece and I pulled it to early. Maybe allowing it to dry overnight may help. Personally, you veneer both sides at the same time, so other then material what are you losing if you play it safe and do it the recommended way?

-- ~ Inspiring those who inspire me ~

View TopamaxSurvivor's profile

TopamaxSurvivor

3040 posts in 572 days


131 days ago

Why not try a test piece to see what hapens?

-- Debt is nothing more than the 21st Century's form of slavery.

View TheCaver's profile

TheCaver

292 posts in 736 days


131 days ago

If it’s important, do both sides, if noone will ever see it, and the groove is tight, skip it. Every panel I have done just one side of, no matter what the substrate, warps.

-- Somewhere, something incredible is waiting to be known. -Carl Sagan

View John Ormsby's profile

John Ormsby

503 posts in 633 days


131 days ago

I always veneer both sides. It is necessary in order to keep the material from warping. Tremendous force is put upon the material when veneering one side. It will always cup. I have been veneering for quite a few years. This has been the normal procedure for centuries.

-- Oldworld, Fair Oaks, Ca

View sIKE's profile

sIKE

1094 posts in 650 days


131 days ago

I have faced glued a piece of 1/4 Red Oak ply to 1/2” ply to make the back for a cabinet. It was a cold glue lamination with Carpenters Glue with 1/2” sheet was placed on the garage floor (with a old plastic table cloth on the floor) and the 1/4” on top of it. I then placed allot of weight on top of the glue up and let it dry for a day or so. Cut it to size and it came out perfect!

-- //FC - Round Rock, TX - "Experience is what you get just after you need it"

View a1Jim's profile

a1Jim

16928 posts in 474 days


130 days ago

I say yes both sides ,It’s not a big deal on something that size but you need to equalize the moisture on both sides.

-- Jim from Heirloom Woodshop Southern Oregon

View Mike Gager's profile

Mike Gager

230 posts in 164 days


130 days ago

how come they only do one side of laminate kitchen counter tops yet those last years without warping?

View Karson's profile

Karson

25803 posts in 1297 days


130 days ago

I’ve goy some examples of plywood panels that only have veneer on one side. They are bowed like a banana.

I’m recomend doing both sides. I know that it’s encased into the sides, but I still do it.

-- What happens in the workshop stays in the workshop. No wait that doesn't sound right. Karson Southern Delaware karson_morrison@bigfoot.com †

View kolwdwrkr's profile

kolwdwrkr

2249 posts in 487 days


130 days ago

Mike, you can get away with that on kitchen countertops because #1 it’s laminate and doesn’t react to the cement #2 it’s contact cement not wood glue so there is no moisture problems. #3 it’s on particle board which is typically a stable substrate. I’ve seen plenty of warped countertops btw. They just get fastend to the cabinet, which straightens them out typically.
You can get away with paperback veneer and contact cement if one side is all you want to do. You won’t even need to wait for the glue to dry. Just put the cement on the substrate and the veneer, wait the amount of time the directions require, then stick them together. Probably about 15 minutes and you’re done.
I’m not quite sure I understand the desire to only do one side. You could use a cheaper veneer on the back side, so long as it’s the same thickness as the front.

-- ~ Inspiring those who inspire me ~

View cajunpen's profile

cajunpen

5968 posts in 962 days


130 days ago

And there you have it – I’d do both sides.

-- Bill - "Suit yourself and let the rest be pleased." http://www.cajunpen.com/

View Douglas Bordner's profile

Douglas Bordner

3424 posts in 960 days


130 days ago

Well, I believe the votes are in. Thanks guys.

Good to see you, Bill.

-- "Bordnerizing" perfectly good lumber for over a decade.

View CharlieM1958's profile

CharlieM1958

7662 posts in 1115 days


130 days ago

Consulting a woodworker for advice is like consulting a priest on matters of church policy. If you ask enough of them, eventually you’ll get the answer you want to hear. :-)

-- Charlie M. "Woodworking - patience = firewood"

View garysharp's profile

garysharp

53 posts in 377 days


128 days ago

Hi Douglas,
I just finished a veneering class with Paul Schurch (www.schurchwoodwork.com) and he said that you always veneer both sides if you want to be safe. In the the class we did as many as three layers on both sides. I guess it as depends on if you want to gamble on what it will look like in five years. Paul said take you chances on things that will fall apart only after you are gone.

-- Garysharp "When sharpening woodworking tools, good enough,...isn't" “Your life’s complete only when your knowledge passes on”.

View hooky's profile

hooky

143 posts in 215 days


128 days ago

I would do both sides and in answer to Kolwdwkr yes you can use contact cement for the veneer but if the sealer you use is the same base (ie urea formaldehyde or thinners ) you run the risk of the veneer lifting of the substrate (wheter you do both sides or not)

Hooky

-- Happiness is a way of travel , not a destination (Roy Goodman)

View DrDirt's profile

DrDirt

183 posts in 639 days


128 days ago

Doug -
While you ‘Should’ be just fine with one surface…Because the panel is captured in the groove it won’t warp, why risk it.
To add to what Kolwdwkr said – when I learned veneering – the reason the countertops done get both sides is – it is cheaper (of course)
They get away with it because for the premade countertops they will use a RF cured glue (microwave) so no extra moisture.
But number 1 – is that the countertop is screwed down, and contact cement is pretty weak.

Avoid contact cement for veneering and marquetry – I use white glue, or Plastic resin. White is easiest, but resin is easier to clean up the tape from the marquetry – because you can rewet the tape and peel it more easily.

Good Luck
Dave

-- Its never too late to have a happy childhood. But the second one is up to you and no one else.

View kolwdwrkr's profile

kolwdwrkr

2249 posts in 487 days


128 days ago

notice I said Paper Back veneer when using contact cement. You don’t have to worry about your finish messing up the glue when using paper back. If that was a problem I don’t think they would make it. It’s just another way of being cheap, somewhat like wanting to do one side only ;-). As a cabinetmaker you see a lot of things, things you wouldn’t see or do making furniture, boxes, etc. It’s all part of production. The faster you go the more money you make, that is until what you are doing fails because of shortcuts.

-- ~ Inspiring those who inspire me ~

You must be signed in to reply.

  • View all advertisers
  • Advertise with us

DISCLAIMER: Any posts on LJ are posted by individuals acting in their own right and do not necessarily reflect the views of LJ. LJ will not be held liable for the actions of any user.

Latest Projects | Latest Blog Entries | Latest Forum Topics

HomeRefurbers.com

Latest Projects | Latest Blog Entries | Latest Forum Topics

GardenTenders.com :: gardening showcase