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| Forum topic by woodcox | posted 158 days ago | 450 views | 0 times favorited | 9 replies | ![]() |
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158 days ago |
Topic tags/keywords: carving shaping I am about ready to start a new project using only hand tools. I will probably be using dimensional lumber such as 4×4, 4×6, 2×4 out of fir. In my design I would like to add some gentle curves to one side of the 4×4 purely for asthetic appeal. Length of curve will be aprox 12” to 18”. The proportions in the pic are what I’m after. Design calls for a few of these. My Question is which hand tool/method is best suited to create these curves in the 4x thickness? Draw knife, flat sole spokeshave, big bow saw?? Any suggestions, tips, greatly appreciated. |
9 replies so far
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#1 posted 158 days ago |
Woodcox, I would use a large round plane, an 18 or so. A trough that large will require a few passes, but that plane will get it done. Good Luck! -- Mike |
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#2 posted 158 days ago |
Yes! Rough it out with the bow saw, get it closer with the draw knife and take it to the line with the shave. Then a scraper and you should be ready for finish. -- Made in America, with American made tools....Shopsmith |
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#3 posted 158 days ago |
A coping saw can cut most of the curve out. A spokeshave can then clean it up. About the soles – A flat sole spokeshave is for shaping outer curves, convex is for shaping inner curves. So you’d need one with a convex sole. Otherwise, a card scraper can also work for cleaning up the curved line, but it’ll take a little more effort. -- Brian in Arlington, TX - Laziness is the foundation of efficiency. |
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#4 posted 158 days ago |
you could also cut some slots with a hand saw and use a chisel. Or just use a chisel if you have a bigger chisel. -- There is nothing like the sound of a well tuned hand plane. - http://timetestedtools.wordpress.com (timetestedtools at hotmail dot c0m) |
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#5 posted 158 days ago |
You can skew a plane sharply and make concave If the curve is deeper, I would normally cut Spokeshaves work best shaping thin sections, |
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#6 posted 158 days ago |
Ahhh, should have made sure I understood the grain orientation. -- Mike |
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#7 posted 158 days ago |
After rough sawing the curve, you might try a compass plane. These have a flexible sole that can be adjusted to different curvatures. Never owned one, but always admired them. Think I’ll grab the next one I spot at a flea market. |
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#8 posted 158 days ago |
E all of the above.. I would most likely cut the majority of the waste out with a bow saw and then dress it with a combination of a spokeshave, rasp, file.. and finish with a card scraper.. IT really depends on what tools you have available to you now.. and also what you feel the most comfortable using.. I would definitely start with a practice piece until I got the feel for what I was trying to accomplish.. good luck, have fun and try to learn a new tool in the process.. Papa -- Papa@papaswoodworking.com |
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#9 posted 158 days ago |
I just finished a table where the feet were fir ~4×4 and I wanted to cut some curves in them. I’m sad to admit it, but I gave up near the end of the first one and used my power bandsaw followed by an oscillating spindle sander. I think if I owned a quality rasp, I would have been ok. I cut the curve with a 12” bow saw, which was pretty tough in the thick stock. I had to switch sides periodically to keep on track. Then I took a big long 1-1/2” chisel and started paring. That was surprisingly quick and effective on the convex sections. Then I started shaping with my crappy double-ended rasp, which is about the time I wienered out. I found my old rehabbed Stanley 151 spokeshave to be entirely unable to deal with the wide surface. I think a good 10” or 12” cabinet rasp would have cleaned up the the curves really nicely, followed by some sandpaper wrapped around a dowel or curved sanding block, maybe followed by a cabinet scraper. I just haven’t talked myself into one of the Auriou or other models ($$$) and the ones I’m finding at the hardware store smell of suckiness. I did use a scraper after the power sander to do a little tuning, and it worked well. Or, you could be a total neanderthal badass and build a Krenovian-style plane with a curved sole. A guy at work does stuff like that for weird projects. Good luck and don’t chicken out like me! -John |
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