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| Forum topic by JesseTutt | posted 261 days ago | 1258 views | 0 times favorited | 28 replies | ![]() |
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261 days ago |
Topic tags/keywords: question drawer construction shop cabinets I am working on more drawers for workshop storage. The current set is 16” wide x 22” deep x 12” high and made of 3/4” plywood (it’s what I had on the rack). A couple of drawers will be holding close to 100 pounds each. Instead of using 1/4” ply, should I switch to 1/2”? If so, do you suggest that I cut a 1/2” grove in the sides or 1/4” and rabbit the bottom? -- Jesse, Saint Louis, Missouri |
28 replies so far
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#1 posted 260 days ago |
Yes to 1/2” ply. Yes to a 1/2” groove (dado) as opposed to a rabbet joint. You’ll lose a bit of drawer space but it will be stronger. -- John, BC, Canada |
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#2 posted 260 days ago |
Another vote for the 1/2”...but I’m thinking (if I understand it correctly) the choice between that 1/2” groove or a 1/4” groove isn’t really that big a consideration (the 1/4” rabbet would have just about the same strength I think). But it would be easier to just make a 1/2” groove. Is there a reason to not do it that way? BTW, skip that floating panel/bottom concept…glue those suckers in! -- I long for the days when Coke was a cola, and a joint was a bad place to be (Merle Haggard) |
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#3 posted 260 days ago |
Absolutely dado the 1/2”. Since it’s all plywood, you can glue all joined edges -- Lead By Example; Make a Difference |
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#4 posted 260 days ago |
100LBS? in one drawer…need to find somewhere else to store the fishing lead… -- IF YOUR NOT MAKING DUST...YOU ARE COLLECTING IT! SOUTH CAROLINA. |
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#5 posted 260 days ago |
Another option to consider: 1/4” tempered hardboard (“masonite”). It won’t break. Actually I think 1/4 fir plywood would be fine as well, glued in. I would avoid mdf-core 5.2mm material. 1/2” material seems overkill to me. Once you get all the gold ingots in there, the drawers will be fine so long as you don’t use them as a pullout stepstool. Kindly, Lee -- "...in his brain, which is as dry as the remainder biscuit after a voyage, he hath strange places cramm'd with observation, the which he vents in mangled forms." --Shakespeare, "As You Like It" |
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#6 posted 260 days ago |
Stickley website shows people standing in their drawers and they use 1/4 in plywood. I made a kitchen island that has pretty large drawers and it is full of dishes. I have never weighed them but they are pretty heavy and have not had any problems. Make sure your slides are adequate to hold the weight. Domer |
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#7 posted 260 days ago |
My vote is for a 1/4” rabbit and 1/2” plywood. |
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#8 posted 260 days ago |
I also vote for some kind of rabbet joint and dado because as we all know 1/2” plywood is not actually 1/2”. -- Bondo Gaposis |
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#9 posted 260 days ago |
I’m an overkill kinda guy I guess. I would use 1/2” ply on a drawer of that size an the weight you have. -- Gene 'The true soldier fights not because he hates what is in front of him, but because he loves what is behind him.' G. K. Chesterton |
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#10 posted 260 days ago |
post deleted -- Alaskan's for Global warming! |
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#11 posted 260 days ago |
100 lbs is a lot! I’d opt for dado over rabbet. weight will be on the drawer box as opposed to relying on glue/nails. with that weight you only want to do it once otherwise you have to pull it all out and start over. 16”x22” will certainly “test” 1/4” anything even at half that load so I’d opt for 1/2” (I’d even think about 3/4” but then think about a snow load on a roof where 1/2 seems to be ok). |
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#12 posted 260 days ago |
I’ve made drawers that are 46” x 28”, one of them 15” deep and loaded with well over 100 pounds. 1/2” Baltic birch plywood bottom dadoed into the 3/4” BB drawer carcass was plenty sufficient. -- John, BC, Canada |
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#13 posted 259 days ago |
I have built a lot of drawer over the years. When I make all plywood drawers I use 1/2” Baltic Birch sides and 1/4 Baltic Birch bottoms set in a 1/4 dado. The 1/4 Baltic Birch is dam near a full 1/4 and fits in the 1/4 dado perfect. Its pretty darn strong too. All my shop drawer, kitchen drawer are made this way. At my work place with the School District I’ve built a lot drawers with 1/4 bottoms for years. No problems. I the picture below my wife who weight in at 120 lbs is standing smack in the middle of a 22 X 44’’ drawer that has a 1/4’’ BB bottom. I measured the deflection in the middle and it was 1/4’’. I generally use 100lbs rated full extension ball bearing side mount drawer slide which I figure will fail before the drawer bottom will. If you like to over build I’d say you’re well on your way. BTW what you using for drawer slides?
-- Alaskan's for Global warming! |
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#14 posted 259 days ago |
Thanks! It sounds like we are about evenly split. Last night I went ahead and used the 1/2” (slightly less) for the bottoms. It may be over-engineering but I will feel safest, also it allowed me to use up some 1/2” scrap. For drawer slides, I use the 75 lbs white epoxy slides for smaller (and lighter) drawers and 100 lbs Centerline (Rockler) for the large (and heavy) drawers. -- Jesse, Saint Louis, Missouri |
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#15 posted 259 days ago |
Good choices, Jesse. -- Gene 'The true soldier fights not because he hates what is in front of him, but because he loves what is behind him.' G. K. Chesterton |
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