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Scrollsawing Brass?

2K views 13 replies 8 participants last post by  Bluenote38 
#1 · (Edited by Moderator)
Looking to draw on the vast LJ wisdom. I have a scroll saw - 16" Craftsman from the late 90's.

I want to scroll some small pieces of brass. What thickness can I cut 1/16" to 1/4"? And are there special blades? And any tips for actually cutting it? Thx
 
#2 · (Edited by Moderator)
I have only cut relatively thin and small pieces. I used a fret saw blade for that but probably not the best choice if you have a lot to cut. If your scroll saw is not variable speed it is probably going too run to fast to do it comfortably (safely?). You can check out this chart to find which Olson blades at least can be used for cutting non-ferrous metal. They can be a little hard to find. I did find some here that do not appear to be on that chart that might work. If your saw uses pinned blades you might be out of luck.

Note that I have read that some people sandwich metal between some thin plywood or lauan to make it easier to cut. You may be able to use double sided tape to attach the plywood.
 
#3 ·
spray the back side of the brass sheet with some light-tack spray glue
and attach it to a piece of 1/4" plywood (luan) - - - yes, 1/6" will do fine.
(double sided tape will gum up the teeth on the blades).
you will have to practice on anything thicker than 1/16" as that depends on your saw,
your design, your nimble fingers, your keen eye, and patience.
when the blade appears to get dull - replace it.
practice - you will get over the learning curve rather quickly and it is smooth
sailing from there on out.
 
#4 ·
Brass is very common in French marquetry of the past. It was cut on the chevalet or frame saw then and can easily be cut on a scrollsaw. Look for jewellers' blades in the 60 tip range. For marquetry at least it is always annealed. It's not easy to find in the hardware store but annealed brass can be found online.
French marquetry in the day was in the area of 1.5 mm (1/16").
 
#5 ·
Shouldn't be any problem. Just be aware of the rule that whatever blade you choose, a minimum of TWO TEETH of the blade must be in the metal at all times. The reason for this is to keep the thin metal from getting between the saw teeth and then breaking teeth from the blade. This holds true for bandsaw blades too.
 
#9 ·
Brass is very common in French marquetry of the past. It was cut on the chevalet or frame saw then and can easily be cut on a scrollsaw. Look for jewellers blades in the 60 tip range. For marquetry at least it is always annealed. It's not easy to find in the hardware store but annealed brass can be found online.
French marquetry in the day was in the area of 1.5 mm (1/16").

- shipwright
I saw some of that kind of work - Boulle? It's really beautiful. I have a magazine article on it too somewhere and it's on my bucket list of things to try. This time around it's just some scrolled piercing in 1/16" or 3/32" brass sheet. I'll post later this month once I get the blades and run a few practice cuts.
 
#11 ·
Bill, 3M-77 is a bit aggressive when sprayed in thick films, but is ok with light passes.
I also use LOCTITE High Performance "200" which is a medium-firm tack.
just experiment with any of the above suggestions and see what works best for you
in your projects and fine-tune it from there.
most everyone here has their favorite products or methods of doing things and that
is because they have tried the different things and found what works best for them.
there is nothing wrong with thinking outside of the box, and is often recommended.
looking forward to seeing your completed project

.

.
 
#12 ·
I sandwiched the 1/8" brass between 1/8" birch plywood and used a #5 mg pegas blade and it worked out great.

- Woodmaster1
Yes, I should have mentioned that. The blades even if they "can easily" cut metal will often find entry a bit difficult, and sometimes, especially if the shape is rounded will choose to glance off the metal rather than engage and start right off sawing. The reason your wooden sandwich worked so well is it allowed the blade to engage the wood first, and the wood is just strong enough to steer the blade to where you want it to go, without being so strong it breaks the blade.

If I see that cut coming up I simply make the sammich with the 2 outer pieces of wood, and my brass/aluminum shape slightly smaller than the wood, and I attach it it with DABS of plain Jane PVA, or Elmers glue. The glue does work slow, so you will need to allow 1 hour to a day for it to set, but seeing that it is "mostly" water that evaps off where there are gaps and your hold is just tiny pinpoints. After sawing those pinpoints are easy to break free with a little prying. Sometimes you break the thin wood, and sometimes a speck of wood will remain on the metal.

Usually the wood is just a bit of junk anyhow, and a very quick light sanding will return your metal to it's initial shape, with no further work to do. If you look around the tips, and hints sections of Titebond, and Elmers websites you will find this mentioned. For long term bonding, no it isn't good, but something light to hold your sammich together, it works fine.

A lot cheaper than any special sprays, Epoxies, or whatnot, plus in all likelihood you have some in the shop already.
 
#13 ·
The guy on the Clickspring YouTube channel seems to have no problems scroll sawing thick brass without any sandwiches.

Check out this video at around the 5 minute mark. About 43 seconds into the video, he says at the plates are 3/16" engravers brass. He cuts two plates at a time, meaning the full thickness is around 3/8".
 
#14 ·
The guy on the Clickspring YouTube channel seems to have no problems scroll sawing thick brass without any sandwiches.

Check out this video at around the 5 minute mark. About 43 seconds into the video, he says at the plates are 3/16" engravers brass. He cuts two plates at a time, meaning the full thickness is around 3/8".

- Tony1212

Sweet - he cuts it like butter. I like the die filer he uses.
 
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