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How to fix tearout?

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Forum topic by Marcel T posted 145 days ago 241 views 0 times favorited 11 replies Add to Favorites
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Marcel T

127 posts in 161 days


145 days ago

Hey LJ’s,
I bought a beautiful board of Purpleheart, but unfortunately it has some really nasty tearout from a jointer (I think). It’s nice and smooth, then there is a big knot and it’s tearout-ville. How can I remove it? I do not have a planer or a jointer.
Also, is it normal for parts of Purpleheart to shine? When I wet it down, parts of it just SHINE, it’s absolutely beautiful!
I will try to post pictures ASAP.
Thanks! :)

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Dadoo

1479 posts in 425 days


145 days ago

The knot is formed where a branch was and the grain of course takes a drastic turn at this point. The planer blades will always catch this grain, but if you turn the board around, the blades will smoothly plane the knot. Another way is to sand it smooth. Scrapers also do a good job of this. Most guys will either cut it away or glue it in place with epoxy.

And some really cool fixes are to remove the knot and fill it in with turquoise chips and epoxy! Or you could substitute stone, glass, silver or gold leaf…what have you?

-- Bob Vila would be so proud of you!

View Earle Wright's profile

Earle Wright

122 posts in 155 days


145 days ago

Another way to handle the tearout is with a handplane. My preference for the job is a bevel-up smoother or jack plane from Veritas. I use either a 38 degree blade or a 50 degree blade. Added to the 12 degrees of the plane bed, you end up with an effective cutting angle of either 50 degrees or 62 degrees.

I’ve been able to plane without tearout most of the time using just the 38 degree blade. The 50 degree blade will most certainly handle the toughest grain situations.

The other advantage of using bevel-up planes is that there is not frog to adjust, as in ‘Bailey-style’ planes.

-- Earle Wright, Lenoir City, Tennessee

View Marcel T's profile

Marcel T

127 posts in 161 days


145 days ago

Thanks guys! :)
As said in my first post, is it normal for parts of Purpleheart to shine?

View GaryK's profile

GaryK

8392 posts in 423 days


145 days ago

Parts shine and others don’t.

-- Gary, East TX -- The longest journey begins with a single step.

View Marcel T's profile

Marcel T

127 posts in 161 days


145 days ago

Thanks Gary. I just thought it looked kinda like the stripes on figured maple or something of the sort.

View Marcel T's profile

Marcel T

127 posts in 161 days


139 days ago


Those pictures I promised, a view of the board and closeup of the tearout.

View Sawdust2's profile

Sawdust2

823 posts in 522 days


139 days ago

Sand, sand, sand.

The shininess probably comes from compression when the wood was cut.

Lee

-- No piece is cut too short. It was meant for a smaller project.

View 8iowa's profile

8iowa

114 posts in 196 days


139 days ago

I agree with earle. A handplane is the answer.

-- "Heaven is North of the Bridge"

View Tom Adamski's profile

Tom Adamski

210 posts in 205 days


139 days ago

Marcel,
You are right, it is a beautiful board. You have a dilema my friend. I’d recomend finding someone (friend or nearby business) with a planer (with sharp blades) and clean it up. If that is not do able, get yourseld a good scraper and go to work. Pay attention to the grain, It will be easier and give better results in one direction over another. Don’t spend too much time sanding purpleheart. It is very heavy and dense, and will just use up a lot of your sandpaper while leaving the surface of the wood dull and uneven. Check out the “Joliet” box in my gallery and you’ll see that purpleheart shimmer.

Good luck,
Tom

-- Anybody can become a woodworker, but only a Craftsman can hide his mistakes.

View GaryK's profile

GaryK

8392 posts in 423 days


139 days ago

You could also try putting it through the jointer/planer at an angle, not straight through.

-- Gary, East TX -- The longest journey begins with a single step.

View Marcel T's profile

Marcel T

127 posts in 161 days


139 days ago

Thanks guys! I think I’ll try taking it to the local lumber seller and ask if they can resurface.

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