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Automatic Dust collection

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Forum topic by Sawdust2 posted 694 days ago 3778 views 0 times favorited 27 replies Add to Favorites Watch
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Sawdust2

1186 posts in 984 days


694 days ago

Topic tags/keywords: question dust collector

I’ve got my shop pretty well the way I want it but am looking as making the dust collection system automatic. When I open the gate at the tool I want the collector to go on.
I know that is usually done with a micro switch but I do not know how to wire it up.
If someone can point me to a website or someone else’s blog on automatic blast gate switches I would appreciate it.

-- No piece is cut too short. It was meant for a smaller project.

View Douglas Bordner's profile

Douglas Bordner

3426 posts in 960 days


693 days ago

Lee,
Take a look at this link. It’s to a remote control device that turns on the collector, which may not be the exact thing you are looking for. You would still have to set the gates to the appropriate machine and then turn on the collector as a separate step. But this seemed reasonably priced and the business is located in Atlanta.

-- "Bordnerizing" perfectly good lumber for over a decade.

View dalec's profile

dalec

580 posts in 785 days


693 days ago

Surfing Woodcraft.com I ran across a closeout item that will start up your dc System with the opening of a blast gate.

www.woodcraft.com/family.aspx?familyid=5031

You may have to copy and paste this address to make it work.

Dalec

View Sawdust2's profile

Sawdust2

1186 posts in 984 days


693 days ago

Doug, that is what I have now from a different manufacturer.

Dale, that is pretty much what I was looking for. I didn’t know that they were commercially available ‘cause the two systems Ive seen were home made. I’ll have to call the local Woodcraft store to see if they have the unit on hand. Otherwise it’s over the net. Looks like it’s a closeout sale.

thanks, guys.

-- No piece is cut too short. It was meant for a smaller project.

View dalec's profile

dalec

580 posts in 785 days


693 days ago

Sawdust2,

Glad to be of help finding this item.

Dalec

View Bob #2's profile

Bob #2

3046 posts in 918 days


693 days ago

Sawdust:
If you visit a vacuum store that sells central vacs for houses they can show you their contact switch plates and probably offer you a wiring diagram. Bascially the gates are just wired in series so that any one contact that is closed will make a circuit to the relay. The relay will close and turn on the appliance.(DC)
It’s harder to explain than to make one. They will probably have micro switches too and or you can buy gates preassembled and just run bell wire to each gate and to the relay. The relay will have a step down transformer like the one used for your door bell to drop the line voltage from 110 volts to 24 or 12 volts.
I have built several over the years and have wired several Dental office with these systems for auto switching of theri suction systems.

Good Luck

Bob

-- A mind, like a home, is furnished by its owner

View odie's profile

odie

1602 posts in 737 days


693 days ago

Got it…JDS makes one and Rockler sells it. http://www.rockler.com/product.cfm?page=17220&filter=25779
Click on that address.

-- Odie, Confucius say, "He who laughs at one's self is BUTT of joke". http://woodstermangotwood.blogspot.com/ (my funny blog)

View motthunter's profile

motthunter

2079 posts in 696 days


693 days ago

I also like a remote control in my pocket or in my belt to turn it on and off. It costs less and works just fine.

-- making sawdust....

View GaryK's profile

GaryK

9536 posts in 885 days


693 days ago

I concur with motthunter.

Having a remote will save you money and simplify your installation. They make one for either 220V or 110V.
I have been using one for about 5 years now. You can turn it on or off exactly when you want to.

For the price of about one gate you can buy this.

http://www.amazon.com/s/ref=nb_ss_gw/102-0441505-4653738?url=search-alias%3Daps&field-keywords=long+ranger+psi

-- Gary, East TX -- The longest journey begins with a single step.

View Sawdust2's profile

Sawdust2

1186 posts in 984 days


693 days ago

Bob#2 I checked with the local vacuum guy who was helpful but out of town until next week. The net cost would be about $20-25 less than buying the system that is on sale.

I already have the remote system, but it is for 110 and I am converting the system to 220. Plus, I have the annoying habit of setting the remote down somewhere and forgetting where I set it. I have it centrally located hanging on a spring from the ceiling. So I go around making sure gates are open or closed and then pushing the button and then going back to the machine to be used. The biggest problem is my tendency to lose the remote.

I’m putting the belt sander, the drill press and the Rigid oscillating sander on the dust collector system so it is a good time to take care of all at once.

-- No piece is cut too short. It was meant for a smaller project.

View odie's profile

odie

1602 posts in 737 days


693 days ago

Sawdust2, you did not mention the Rockler link I put above. I thought it was exactly what you were looking for. You open a gate and the collector goes on. And it’s made by the best in the business…JDS.

-- Odie, Confucius say, "He who laughs at one's self is BUTT of joke". http://woodstermangotwood.blogspot.com/ (my funny blog)

View Sawdust2's profile

Sawdust2

1186 posts in 984 days


693 days ago

Well, Odie, I did. The JDS and Long Ranger are both just what I was looking for.I shop at both Woodcraft and Rockler. They are about equidistant from my office but Woodcraft is closer to my home.
If I were to have purchased the JDS system from Rockler it would have been about $150 for my needs. The Long Ranger, being on sale was about 2/3rds that price. Woodcraft also had the JDS system at the same price as Rockler..
I could not look inside the electronics on either but the construction on both appeared about the same and the gates were just the same. Funny, the gates with the switches were less expensive than plain gates but otherwise the same.
I will have to run the dust collector and the band saw off the same line but at 220 the power draw is equal to or less than if it were run on 110.

-- No piece is cut too short. It was meant for a smaller project.

View motthunter's profile

motthunter

2079 posts in 696 days


693 days ago

maybe you can get the clapper like the one on the “as seen on TV ” crap. You can clap on or clap off the dust collector without a remote… that is if you buy a dust collector with low DB noise… The best feature is that if a kickback from a machine hits the wall, the noise will shut it down… Just don’t listen to Queen’s “We will Rock You” int he shop because all the clapping will most likely ruin your machines. Just playing. I am glad to hear that you have a good solution. both the JDS and long ranger are good choices. I prefer not ot do business with Rockler myself. The guys at Woodcraft here in Cleveland, Ohio are the best.

-- making sawdust....

View odie's profile

odie

1602 posts in 737 days


693 days ago

Just trying something David showed me. You started this image grabing thing…well your question did. Anyway here it is. Glad you worked it out .

-- Odie, Confucius say, "He who laughs at one's self is BUTT of joke". http://woodstermangotwood.blogspot.com/ (my funny blog)

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Sawdust2

1186 posts in 984 days


684 days ago

The gates are installed. The dust collector has been converted to 220v.
System works great. Just what I wanted (for now).

I now have a Rockler 110v remote and 4 4” plastic blast gates to sell.
Rockler lists the remote at $51.99 and the gates at $4.99. each. I’d let them go for half price plus shipping (unless you live close to Atlanta)

-- No piece is cut too short. It was meant for a smaller project.

View Dick, & Barb Cain's profile

Dick, & Barb Cain

7041 posts in 1196 days


684 days ago

You don’t have to replace the gates, only the remote that they hook up to. The remote has a transformer that reduces the voltage to 12, or 24 volts, the same as the 110 system. It’s almost like a thermostat on a furnace.

-- -** You are never to old to set another goal or to dream a new dream ****************** Dick, & Barb Cain, Hibbing, MN. http://www.woodcarvingillustrated.com/gallery/member.php?uid=3627&protype=1

View Dick, & Barb Cain's profile

Dick, & Barb Cain

7041 posts in 1196 days


684 days ago

I forgot to mention that I bought my system at Penn State.

-- -** You are never to old to set another goal or to dream a new dream ****************** Dick, & Barb Cain, Hibbing, MN. http://www.woodcarvingillustrated.com/gallery/member.php?uid=3627&protype=1

View Lip's profile

Lip

149 posts in 946 days


684 days ago

Sorry … mine switch is home made … and wasn’t very cheap!

-- Lip's Dysfuncational Firewood Farm, South Bend, IN

View dustmonkey's profile

dustmonkey

5 posts in 542 days


542 days ago

I designed and built a dust collector control for small shops that will automatically sense when you have turned on a shop tool and start your dust collector. It also has an adjustable off delay. The advantage of my design is that you do not need to run low voltage wiring to each tool or blast gate. It will work on 120V or 240V dust collectors up to 30A. It has an auto/on/off switch so you can turn it on manually or keep it from running if needed. You only need to install a small sensor in your electrical panel. Each sensor is good for up to 100A of total tool current. Multiple sensors can be installed if you have over 100A of total tool current, but this is not usually necessary as people with small or home shops don’t often use multiple tools at once. You do need to run your dust collector circuit trhough the control box and control power can either be supplied by the dust collector circuit or a separate 120V source. Less than 1A of control power is required. You don’t need to be an electrician to install it. The whole control is about 8”x10”x6” deep and can mount next to the electrical panel. Please let me know if anyone is interested and I can provide additional info. I built one for a friend with a cabinet shop and he loved it!

View Fireball's profile

Fireball

38 posts in 964 days


542 days ago

Dustmonkey – that sounds like a great system. It sounds like it is exactly how the festool system works with their tools and vacuums. You can set the vac to on, off or auto and if you have it on Auto the vacuum will start up whenever the attached tool is turned on. Pretty slick setup. I think the festool vac stays on for 2 or 3 seconds after the tool is shutdown so as to clear all the dust out of the hose.

My DC is on 240V but I would want it to turn on when I’m using tools on both 120 and 240. Does your system do this?

Any additional info you could provide would be greatly appreciated!

View dustmonkey's profile

dustmonkey

5 posts in 542 days


542 days ago

The off delay is adjustable from 0 to more delay than you could ever want, and yes, the system will resond to any AC tool no matter what the voltage as long as it draws 0.35A or more! Read the blurb/specs I wrote for marketing the design. I would love to know if woodworking folks would be interested in it. I did some patent research and could not find any device that operates this way! Let me know if you want more info. Thanks…...

You are reading about a custom, made to order automatic dust collector control unit, a very cool product that starts and stops your dust collector automatically whenever you start or stop any of your shop power tools. Yes, that right, any of your shop power tools. The automatic dust collector control unit is designed for installation close to and is wired into an electrical branch circuit panelboard (breaker box) containing the branch/load circuit breakers and circuits feeding your shop power tools and your dust collection system. The automatic dust collector control unit does not require a remote control or any wiring to your shop tool. Imagine, no remote control to loose, forget or buy batteries for and no complicated wiring to install between your dust collector and your shop tools. No additional wiring required to add new shop tools.

DUST COLLECTOR COMPATIBILITY:
Dust Collector operating voltages 120 VAC 50/60 Hz or 240 VAC 50/60 Hz single phase (other configurations are available upon request)
Maximum dust collector motor rating is 3HP or 30 amps (120/240V single phase)

The automatic dust collector control unit is an AC power controller that will automatically turn on power to your Dust Collector (up to 3HP or 30amps) whenever it senses that any shop power tool has been turned on. Once the automatic dust collector control unit senses that shop tool(s) have been turn off is will continue to operate your dust collector for a predetermined delay (from 1 – 180 seconds, set or specified by you) and then automatically shut off your dust collector. The automatic dust collector control unit also has a user selectable on-off-auto switch to allow you to manually control your dust collector.

PRINCIPLE OF OPERATION:
The automatic dust collector control unit senses current flow in shop tool circuit wires. This signal is then used to control relays that control power to your Dust Collector. Once shop tool(s) are turned off the automatic dust collector control unit delays turning off your dust collector for an adjustable period to allow all wood dust and chips to be evacuated from the system.

AUTOMATIC DUST COLLECTOR CONTROL UNIT SPECIFICATIONS:
Input voltage 120/240 volts 50/60 Hz
Maximum power tool(s) running current is up to 100 amps AC (or higher upon request)
Minimum power tool current required to turn on dust collector is 350mA (0.350 amps)
Maximum dust collector motor rating is 3HP or 30 amps, 120/240V single phase
User selectable on-off-auto control switch
Dust collector off delay user selectable from 1 – 180 seconds (1 to 15 minutes available on request).
The automatic dust collector control unit is housed in a NEMA 1 hinged control box that measures 8”wide x 10”high x 6”deep.

AUTOMATIC DUST COLLECTOR CONTROL UNIT INSTALLATION:
The unit can be installed almost anywhere, but we recommend that you install it near the electrical panel supplying power to your shop equipmet. We recommend installation be performed per the National Electrical Code by a licensed electrician. However, installation is very simple and full installation instructions and details are included with the unit.

US PATENT PENDING, MADE IN USA

View kwhit190211's profile

kwhit190211

32 posts in 652 days


540 days ago

Personallity, I installed a 110VAC SPST switch with metal switch box close by to each one of my dust gates. I don’t see the need to spend big bucks on something that I don’t need. Where I can design it cheaper, safer & so it takes a little bit of those brain cells to think out. And, so what if it is a extra step. But, what’s the price difference between a standard switch box & a SPST switch in relation to a remote switch & gates.
And, as far as the dust gates are involved I make my own. I always have sheet metal in my shop so what if it takes the time to make them in relation to buying the commerical available gate. All it takes is time to make them & some pop rivets. Big savings.
Like I said before all you have to do is use your brain cells. And, think it out. You have to realize someone out there thought about it in the first place, so why not do the same thing.
If you don’t have to BUY, BUY, BUY, why, right??

View fred_k's profile

fred_k

2 posts in 345 days


345 days ago

Just if anyone is looking for ideas. I added a small momentary push button (normally closed) to all of my blast gates(price of $2.00 each) and mounted on a piece of scrap sheet metal so that when the gate was opened the switch would close. Also got a 12 V relay for about $20 with mounting socket so that it could turn on the 240V dust collector. Used and old transformer that was lying around from an old radio. So for $45 I have it so that when I open any one of my 11 blast gates, the dust collector turns on automatically. One still has to manually open the gate, but to save a couple of thousand $$ I can do it by hand. Starting to look at how to automate it so that gate will open when tool is on…home-made solution of course.

View John Ormsby's profile

John Ormsby

503 posts in 634 days


345 days ago

I installed a 40 amp relay before the collector motor with a remote controller to be able to turn on the collector from anywhere in the shop. It is a good idea to leave one gate open so as not to build pressure on the system when it is winding down. The remote controller is very small and I just carry it with me or set next to the tool I am using. This set up does not require running wires all over the shop.

-- Oldworld, Fair Oaks, Ca

View Bob #2's profile

Bob #2

3046 posts in 918 days


345 days ago

Hi Lee:
It been nearly a year since you broached this subject and I was wondering how you feel about your choices having had some time to work with them?

Regards

Bob

-- A mind, like a home, is furnished by its owner

View Sawdust2's profile

Sawdust2

1186 posts in 984 days


345 days ago

I’m very happy with what I did. I bought the Long Ranger for 220 as it was on sale.
I could have purchased microswitches to add to the plastic blast gates at about $3 each. I have 6 gates. But it would have taken a few hours to do that.
I sold the old 110 system and my plastic gates for $50.
I was able to install them in one night.
My net out of pocket was around $60.

One pipe ruins along a wall where one gate serves my bandsaw, planer (The planer is on wheels and works best (gives the greatest infeed and outfeed distance) right next to where the bandsaw and sander are located) and belt sander; one gate serves my drill press and one gate serves the Rigid belt/oscilating sander. The other pipe goes across a beam to the other wall and serves a floor pickup, the sliding miter saw and the tablesaw and router table (unified table system). Those have plastic quick access connectors and are within 2’ of each other so that saves time and effort.

We (my Wed woodworking groujp) and I have thought and thought about a better or more efficient way to connect all of the machines and this really is the most efficient. I am making a widebelt sander and will have to work in a ceiling drop for that

For me it is ideal. My group has enough engineering skills to have made a system (one did). Each of us has the ability to do it all. But for the relatively small amount of money spent and the time saved I am very happy.

Thanks for asking.
(As the holidays are approaching and work is slowing down I will try to add some photos in the next week or so to maybe clear up what I’m trying to say.)

Lee

-- No piece is cut too short. It was meant for a smaller project.

View 8iowa's profile

8iowa

592 posts in 658 days


343 days ago

I agree with motthunter and GaryK. I have a remote control button in my shop apron – simple, easy, reliable, and not too expensive.

-- "Heaven is North of the Bridge"

View fred_k's profile

fred_k

2 posts in 345 days


279 days ago

DustMonkey- The system you have described looks more like what I need. I find I still walk away from my saw and forget to turn the dust collector off by closing the gate. Is this something that is available or does one have to build it. More info would be appreciated.

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