| Project by CharlieM1958 | posted 161 days ago | 785 views | 4 times favorited | 42 comments | ![]() |
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This little box has a couple of “firsts” for me. I’ve been seeing some nice boxes with inlaid corners posted, and I wanted to give that a try. Secondly, I’ve never rubbed out a finish with pumice and rottenstone before. Now I see why this is the preferred method of a lot of experts. Even thoughI’ve got some flaws in my finish due to less-than-perfect surface prep and grain filling, I was still very impressed with the results.
I used a water-based polyurethane because I wanted to maintain the natural color of the bookmatched top panels, and oil-based finishes tend to warm things up quite a bit. I wiped on about 5 coats with a foam brush, sanded with 320 down to 1000 grit, polished with #0000 steel wool to a dull but very smooth surface, then rubbed out with a paste of parrafin oil and FF pumice, followed by more oil with rottenstone. Finally, I gave it a coat of paste wax.
Overall dimensions are approx. 2 1/2” x 3 1/2” x 7 1/2”.
-- Charlie M. "Woodworking - patience = firewood"


































42 comments so far
majeagle1
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417 posts in 374 days
posted 161 days ago
Once again, only the best from you Charlie…............. very very nice!!! Really like the bookmatched top as well!!!!
I, like you, have been “meaning” to try the corner inlay and have always been curious as to the pumice/rottenstone finish process. So….......... if you could be so nice, what benefit do you see in this process from both a “finishing process” and a “final result”? Any thing you can think of that we should watch
out for if I try it? Could you use this finish process directly over Danish?
-- Gene, Majestic Eagle Woodworks, http://majesticeagleww.etsy.com/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/majesticeagle/
RobH
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460 posts in 927 days
posted 161 days ago
Great looking box! I love small projects. I might have to try on of these myself. It looks like a lot of fun.
Thanks for sharing.
-- -- Rob Hix, King George, VA
CharlieM1958
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7459 posts in 1096 days
posted 161 days ago
Gene, the major advantage I see to the process is that you can never get that last coat of finish perfect, and the rubbing out removes those dust nibs and miniscule runs, while still giving you a glassy finish. Also, you can adjust the gloss level pretty easily by varying the coarseness of pumice/rottenstone, and the amount of lubricant you use.
As for using this directly over danish oil, maybe someone with experience will chime in. It seems to me that you’ve got to get a thick enough base down first if you really want to go totally smooth. I think rottenstone over danish oil would give you a real nice sheen, but just not as smooth a surface as a built up finish would give you.
The process is pretty labor intensive, but not bad for small pieces like boxes and such.
-- Charlie M. "Woodworking - patience = firewood"
Woodhacker
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1145 posts in 601 days
posted 161 days ago
Great looking box Charlie. I like the finish technique you’ve used here. Well done.
Thanks for posting it.
-- Martin, Kansas
DAN
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6396 posts in 861 days
posted 161 days ago
very nice piece … what are you going to put in it ? The photo with the flower reflection is an state fair prize winner.
-- work from your heart and your spirit will live forever
majeagle1
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417 posts in 374 days
posted 161 days ago
Thanks Charlie, something to think about and try…..............
-- Gene, Majestic Eagle Woodworks, http://majesticeagleww.etsy.com/, http://www.flickr.com/photos/majesticeagle/
Christopher
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563 posts in 798 days
posted 161 days ago
Charlie rocked it as usual!
-- "That Government is Best that Governs The Least."-Jefferson
spanky46
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735 posts in 268 days
posted 161 days ago
I always look forward to your posts! This is the reason why!
-- spanky46 -- Never enough clamps...Never enough tools...Never enough time.
a1Jim
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15538 posts in 455 days
posted 161 days ago
Hey charlie
This is a wonderful looking box(as all of yours are) with super details like inlaid corners and beautiful book matched top. It’s great.
I don’t want to sound critical about the process ,particularly with someone I think who always has a level headed common sense approach to most subjects. One of the things I wonder about is the use of steel wool with water base finishes that more times than not you end up with rust spots in your clear coat. I guess what I’m wondering is this something you’ve had success with or haven’t you used this combination before? Have you tried just going up to 1200 grit wet sanding with soapy water to the final coats with sand paper to rub out a finish and if you have how would you say that compares with rottenstone finish.
Jim
-- Jim from Heirloom Woodshop Southern Oregon
flcopper169
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172 posts in 218 days
posted 161 days ago
Beautiful job… the book matched top is killer….
Rob
-- Happy and safe woodworking, Flcopper169@aol.com
CharlieM1958
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7459 posts in 1096 days
posted 161 days ago
Thanks everybody!
Jim, good points. I probably should not have used steel wool, but honestly, I’m so used to using oil-based finishes, I didn’t think about it until I had already done it. But I still think I’m okay, because the finish was cured, and I was not coming back with any more water based finish on top. Steel wool between coats of water is a no-no for sure, though.
Wet sanding to 1200 with soapy water is something I have not tried, but I definitely will. Thanks for the thoughts!
-- Charlie M. "Woodworking - patience = firewood"
Beginningwoodworker
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3857 posts in 551 days
posted 161 days ago
Nice little box.
-- CJIII Future cabinetmaker
degoose
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1858 posts in 233 days
posted 161 days ago
Charlie you are surely in the “box” seat when it comes to making fine looking boxes!!
Love your work and look forward to more..Bookmatched top is the way to go…
Larry from the land downunder
-- Drink once, cut twice. New website up.... lazylarrywoodworks.com.au
Bob #2
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2987 posts in 900 days
posted 161 days ago
Well you aced it Charlie.
I see you have gone back to the old even hinge clasp discipline. :-0
Bob
-- A mind, like a home, is furnished by its owner
woodworm
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7824 posts in 469 days
posted 161 days ago
Really very nice box and the inlaid corners make the difference.
-- masrol, kuala lumpur, MY.
TheCaver
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292 posts in 717 days
posted 161 days ago
Excellent work Charlie. And congrats on the firsts…. That pumice and rottenstone combo is my favorite for boxes and panels….And you’re right, it takes a couple times to get it perfect, but its worth doing for sure….It really sets projects apart from just slapping on some shellac. I’ve been wanting to go the final step of auto polishing compound after the rottenstone, but have not done it in awhile….
I assume this top panel is bookmatched veneer? It has a nice little bit of figure, perfect for a gloss finish…
JC
-- Somewhere, something incredible is waiting to be known. -Carl Sagan
patron
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2244 posts in 219 days
posted 161 days ago
good looking box , charlie !
i guess that love boat cruise did you allot of good ,
in more ways than one .
-- david ,new mexico ,allheart
DuaneEDMD
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64 posts in 231 days
posted 161 days ago
Great box Charlie. How do you do the inlay in the corners? Do you just use a router to create a groove and glue the accents in??? I have never done that before either and might give it try.
-- --It's not how long you live, but how you live that makes it a life.--
TheCaver
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292 posts in 717 days
posted 161 days ago
I learned the terminology from FWW awhile back. Pieces that have wood/veneer on both sides are called binding. Pieces with wood or veneer on just one side are called banding.
IE, the process would be called binding on this particular box….excepting perhaps the bottom if it is enclosed in a groove, which would then be banding :)
Fun :)
JC
-- Somewhere, something incredible is waiting to be known. -Carl Sagan
Junji
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491 posts in 260 days
posted 161 days ago
Really nice box, I like the finish, the inlay, and the color. So what is this box for?
-- Junji Sugita from Japan, http://tetra.blog12.fc2.com/
CharlieM1958
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7459 posts in 1096 days
posted 161 days ago
JC: The top is solid walnut, as is the rest of the box (except for the maple corners). I ripped a piece of 4/4 stock into 2” strips, and resawed them on the table saw, since I only have a small hobby bandsaw.
Duane: The process for the corners was pretty straightforward. I just made the box, then rabbetted all the edges on the router table, then glued on the maple strips. I cut the maple just slightly oversize so I could sand everything flush once it was all put together. The lid was cut free last.
-- Charlie M. "Woodworking - patience = firewood"
CharlieM1958
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7459 posts in 1096 days
posted 161 days ago
Junji: What is the box for? To give me something to do. :-)
-- Charlie M. "Woodworking - patience = firewood"
Junji
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491 posts in 260 days
posted 161 days ago
Charlie,
Hahaha! Nice one.
But putting the hinges that side seemed uncommon to me, so I thought there must be a special way or use of this box.
-- Junji Sugita from Japan, http://tetra.blog12.fc2.com/
CharlieM1958
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7459 posts in 1096 days
posted 161 days ago
Actually, I just thought it made sense for the box to open that way because of the orientation of the grain on the top.
-- Charlie M. "Woodworking - patience = firewood"
Junji
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491 posts in 260 days
posted 161 days ago
Ah yes, it does make sense. so now you have to make something for the inside which makes sense fro the box, too!
-- Junji Sugita from Japan, http://tetra.blog12.fc2.com/
TheCaver
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292 posts in 717 days
posted 161 days ago
Charlie, are you concerned at all about expansion blowing out the bindings? I see a LOT of solid top boxes on this site with no expansion gaps….maybe I’m too paranoid? Then again, a few owners have reported blowouts….
In fact, the jewelry box I am working on has a sapele top about 5 inches wide….I looked up the expansion on that panel, and its around .13” ....I left .1, and even that looks HUGE….but it was hot and rainy the other day, and I went out into the shop to find that my gap was completely gone! This would have certainly blown out my miters on the lid had that gap not been there….and since I did not go the whole .13, who knows how much pressure was already bound up in there….the keys held I guess…..
Oh, and I just noticed that there are strips on your side panels on top and bottom, are those ripped and reglued for an effect?
JC
-- Somewhere, something incredible is waiting to be known. -Carl Sagan
CharlieM1958
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7459 posts in 1096 days
posted 161 days ago
That’s a valid question, JC. I’ve always assumed expansion in small projects wasn’t a big issue down here where the relative humidity remains high year round, even though your experience with that sapele top seems to indicate otherwise (you’re in South Fl;orida, right?). I’ve made numerous projects over the last several years that violate the conventional wisdom of leaving room for expansion, and I have had zero problems of any kind. Of course I do allow for movement on larger things like table tops.
As to the “strips” you noticed, that’s just the end and edge grain of the panels. The top and bottom of the box were simply glued on to the body and trimmed flush. (Another expansion no-no, I guess.)
-- Charlie M. "Woodworking - patience = firewood"
woodbutcher
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415 posts in 1044 days
posted 161 days ago
CharlieM1958,
Well you’ve done it again! Another good looking box with such square corners. When are you gonna build me a box with four round corners to ooogle and aaaahhhhhogle at? The first five pics’ look great-but that 6th pic looks like you left a mirror on top for the camera. You need to get those mirrors out of the way! Just kiddin’ and you know it I hope? Really nice job on the finishing! Congratulations.
Sincerely,
Ken McGinnis
-- woodbutcher north carolina
SteveKorz
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2030 posts in 592 days
posted 161 days ago
Very nice Charlie! I especially like the book matched top.
-- As iron sharpens iron, so one man sharpens another. (Proverbs 27:17) †
odie
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1601 posts in 718 days
posted 161 days ago
Charlie, those are beautiful flowers, and the box ain’t bad either.
Yesterday, I sold one very similar to your design. It opened length-wise like yours. The difference was the size. Mine was designed to hold CDs on someones desk. Your design would look great on someones desk also.
-- Odie, Confucius say, "He who laughs at one's self is BUTT of joke". http://woodstermangotwood.blogspot.com/ (my funny blog)
TheCaver
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292 posts in 717 days
posted 160 days ago
Yes, I’m down near Ft. Lauderdale….Hey, if you aren’t having problems, no worries! Just curious if you were experiencing the same things. Maybe modern glues are able to contain the pressure on small pieces like these….
It’d be interesting to get some numbers on actual expansion vs. damage on items….maybe I’ll start a thread to gather some anecdotal experience….
JC
-- Somewhere, something incredible is waiting to be known. -Carl Sagan
studiousmatt
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24 posts in 228 days
posted 160 days ago
stunning, I love the corners, and the finish is spectacular.
I have had limited success with poly finishes rubbing out to a high gloss. what brand did you use?
CharlieM1958
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7459 posts in 1096 days
posted 160 days ago
Matt, thanks! I used Minwax Polycrylic.
-- Charlie M. "Woodworking - patience = firewood"
Russel
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2032 posts in 817 days
posted 160 days ago
That’s one really nice box Charlie. I’m constantly impressed that you’re always trying something new and learning more aspects of the craft.
-- When you give someone a chance it may well be their last.
Jim Crockett
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291 posts in 611 days
posted 159 days ago
After I use steel wool on a finished surface, I cover a rare earth magnet with a cloth and run it lightly over the entire surface. This picks up any of those steel wool fuzzies that lurk in the corners or under an edge.
Jim
CharlieM1958
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7459 posts in 1096 days
posted 159 days ago
Nice tip, Jim. Thanks!
-- Charlie M. "Woodworking - patience = firewood"
blockhead
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268 posts in 186 days
posted 159 days ago
Another great box Charlie! I love the bookmatched top and inlaid corners. The sheen on the finish is perfect. I will definitely try that in the future. Thanks for sharing!
-- Brad, Oregon- Wood, it's what's for dinner.
sharad
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686 posts in 683 days
posted 159 days ago
An amazing box and your efforts in giving it such a fine finishing.
Sharad
-- patanjali
cobbler
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242 posts in 668 days
posted 158 days ago
You really out did yourself with the finish.
It really makes the box pop.
-- ''Carry on my wayward son''
Napaman
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3409 posts in 955 days
posted 153 days ago
looks good…this has been sitting in my e-mail for a couple days…well i week…but didnt delete it since i knew it would be good…
-- Matt, Napa, CA...fun is beautiful...just trying to have some fun...
matt garcia
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678 posts in 550 days
posted 147 days ago
That’s a thing of beauty!!
-- Matt, Houston Texas
POPSHOP
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127 posts in 129 days
posted 128 days ago
Great work Mr Charlie
-- POPSHOP ,