| Project by Waldschrat | posted 299 days ago | 647 views | 2 times favorited | 13 comments | ![]() |
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Here is a cabinet for the kitchen or wherever needee. It is out of solid “Zirbel-Kiefer”. I do not know what it is called in english but it is one of my favorite woods (I believe a type of pine)... it grows specifically as far as I know only in the Alps here where I live and smells almost a bit like cinnimon when you cut it. It has creamylight coloured sap wood and its heart wood turns a deep redish brown over time. It normally has a lot of knots so it is a more rustical wood and is very slow growing and very fine growth rings.
It is dovetailed, which i must admit not that impressive with this wood because it is very soft, but in the Classic dovetail pattern of 1:2 ratio. The doors are also traditionaly made with a 2/3 rabbit (again I am unfamiliar wth the word) style joint with solid panel filling. The drawers are made of beech with a Zirbel Kiefer front attached, and are guided with classical guides.
(I made this when I was in school and we are forced to memorize and be able to replicate or draft on demand the many, many different types drawer guides, so if anyone is interested on the best way to make wood guides, as well as classic joints or doors or door types, I may, and would be glad to help, if you are looking for an old type or just a new one to impress someone/customer), So you see why it is made with so many classical joints, inclusing sliding dovetail shelfing inside and inbetween partitions, because it was a sort of creative exercise to see how fast and accurately we can make these joints, which I am proud of eventhough they are often too expensive to sell on an everyday basis because of the time involves, etc,.
-- Nicholas, Journeyman Cabinetmaker, Partenkirchen, Germany































13 comments so far
ChesapeakeBob
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79 posts in 362 days
posted 299 days ago
Nicholas, I love it and your English is excellent as well! Would you please take a moment and explain the 1:2 ratio?
Thanks,
CB
-- Chesapeake Bob, Southern Maryland
DaddyT
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50 posts in 389 days
posted 299 days ago
I really like this and will probably try my hand at making one like it,(hope you dont mind), when I start building the cabinets for my house. I would also like to know more about the 1:2 ratio.
Thanx for posting this and I cant hope to see much more to follow.
Jimi
-- Jimi _ Measure twice, cut once.......@#%#$@!!!......measure twice, cut....
SCOTSMAN
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2229 posts in 464 days
posted 299 days ago
Keifer Holz is pine wood yellow pine siberian pine austrian pine etc.Alistair
-- excuse my typing as I have a form of parkinsons disease
Waldschrat
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338 posts in 314 days
posted 299 days ago
ChesapeakBob and all others who are interestedin the ratios of Dovetails (thanks for liking my english!)
Ok, there are also many ways of doing different proportions but the Cassic, well what the Europeans consider classic, is the where the Tail piece is double the width of the Pin in the MIDDLE of Tail/Pin…. it so just as there are many ways to make different proportions and shapes of the of the dove tails there are many different ways of mathimatically calculating it: Here is of the easiest and quickest ways of making the this type of dovetail: (the classic way of calculating it out anyway, you can get a feeling after a while and skip the first part with expirience)
Its in 2 steps, First figure out the number of tails necessary… using the following:
The “wood to be joined-width”/1.5 X the Wood thickness = the number Tails
Example: (90mm/1.5×15mm) would = 4 (sometimes rounding is necessary)
The number of Pins is = to the number of Tails + 1
Example: (4tails + 1 =5 so 5 pins )
pretty easy so far now we just need the number of total “pieces” to divide the board width into… (which in the classic ratio is 1:2 would be double tail single pin) We must remember that each Tail is = to 2 pin “widths”
So the formula looks like this: Number of Tail pieces ( 4×2 ) = 8 + Number of Pin pieces (5) = 13 total pieces.
Ok so far, good this gives us our classic ratio. Now we need to mark off on the end of the board using a guage marker to draw a scratch or mark through the exact middle of the end of the board to join, I perfer doing the tails first so this method can be used as well as makring the 1/2 thickness on the side of the tails board as well.
We now need to find out the width of the pieces and this is easy enough, just:
Woodwidth / Number of pieces So our example would look like this 90mm/13pieces = 6.9mm
So then we just take a ruler and mark of on our line every 6.9mm (7 mm is close enough on smaller stuff)
or we can use a ruler and but the to be joined board up to the other board in an “L” shape and use also a ruler and at a diagonol mark off or divide off the board into 13 pieces, (I perfer the ruler method it is much more accurat over a larger cabinet or joint.
Using a mitre gauge you can determine the angle of Dovetails by simply making a benchmark measuring 1 unit of measure up, making another mark and then making one mark 7 units (inches or mm does not matter its the ratio that we are after) to the side perpendicular. Then adjusting your gauge to this you have your exact 1:7 angle which is pretty standard. For soft woods a steeper angle is used 1:5 sometimes 1:6 and for harder woods 1:8 is used, but 1:7 works pretty much for all of them and you do not really notice until the wood is really thick.
Its late here and I hope i did not leave anything out… so let me know what you think
-- Nicholas, Journeyman Cabinetmaker, Partenkirchen, Germany
Waldschrat
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338 posts in 314 days
posted 299 days ago
It can be explained with proportions and fractions too which maybe easier, so let me know and I can write that down too, I am not certian what would be more usefull
-- Nicholas, Journeyman Cabinetmaker, Partenkirchen, Germany
Waldschrat
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338 posts in 314 days
posted 299 days ago
thanks too to scotsman! i will keep it in mind… good to know! I looked in the dictionary but not inthere, thanks again!
-- Nicholas, Journeyman Cabinetmaker, Partenkirchen, Germany
dennis mitchell
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3785 posts in 1193 days
posted 299 days ago
Nice color. It almost looks like cedar. The smell sounds wonderful.
-- http://www.woodsongsfurniture.com
Beginningwoodworker
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3857 posts in 552 days
posted 293 days ago
Nice cabinet.
-- CJIII Future cabinetmaker
GaryBuck
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108 posts in 105 days
posted 101 days ago
Wow man you definately have the nak with making these boxes and cabinets, you do really nice work, I to love the smell of fresh cut wood, it don’t really matter what kind but this sounds like after working in the shop it would send my mind to wandering about the trips to grandma’s house when I was a kid. Then I’d be raiding the fridge L.O.L. Keep posting I love to look at your stuff Great job
Waldschrat
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338 posts in 314 days
posted 101 days ago
Thanks for the nice image of Grandmas house! I think I will have to visit again sometime! ;-)
-- Nicholas, Journeyman Cabinetmaker, Partenkirchen, Germany
daltxguy
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544 posts in 793 days
posted 100 days ago
I found this about Zirbel pine:
“The Zirbel Kiefer (Pinus cembra), also cembran pine or Zirbe mentioned, is a coniferous tree from the family of the (Pinaceae). It occurs in three subspecies, whose areas lie apart over 2000 km: The Central European Alpenzirbe (Pinus cembra ssp. cembra), which is adapted to extreme high mountain conditions, the wide-spread Siberian Zirbe (Pinus cembra ssp. sibirica), mentioned by the Russians “kedr “(Siberian Zeder), the also damper to swampy locations stands and their eastern form in Korea (Pinus koraiensis).”
-- Steve, New Zealand, www.steveracz.com
a1Jim
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15572 posts in 456 days
posted 100 days ago
Hey Nicholas
Another outstanding work
-- Jim from Heirloom Woodshop Southern Oregon
Waldschrat
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338 posts in 314 days
posted 99 days ago
cool, thanks jim!
And daltxguy, thanks for the research! I did not know that it had cousins in the genus all the way in Korea! or related to the Cedar family… very interesting
Thanks again guys!
-- Nicholas, Journeyman Cabinetmaker, Partenkirchen, Germany