A person can spend a lot of time on a carving, but after the final cut with your chisel,
you don’t really know what all of the chiseling you’ve done really looks like.
You have to choose a finish that will enhance your carving.
On some carvings I use a stain, others, just a clear finish, it all depends on the theme, or type of wood you’re using.
I’ve chosen some images of my mining scene to show you the difference of before, & after.
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This is the carving before staining. It doesn’t look that great.
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This is with one coat of stain. I used a lighter stain for the background.
Notice how some of the detail starting to stand out.

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This one is from a little different light source.

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Here is the completed carving, frame, & all.
Some day I’m going to take this down, & brush on a matte finish.
I’ve discovered that a carving with a glossy finish destroys some of shadows,
& shadows are the main asset to a relief carving.
0
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This is my first try with Widgets.
-- Dick Cain, Hibbing, MN. http://www.woodcarvingillustrated.com/gallery/member.php?uid=3627&protype=1
























23 comments so far
jockmike2
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3830 posts in 637 days
posted 86 days ago
Quite a difference Dick. A very neat carving, you used the stain to bring out the depth of the of the carving. In fact it jumps off the wood plaque. Pretty cool. mike
-- Mike. Profisher50@yahoo.com
dlcarver
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228 posts in 121 days
posted 86 days ago
Dick…..... FANTASTIC CARVING ! I love it. You are absolutely right about the finish. I have lost many awards because my finish was glossy…. then I went to semi-gloss. I used that for many years. Some of the carvings in my gallery has semi-gloss and some have matte finish. As a carver you can tell for looking at them which are which. Another main reason I went to matte is when finishing with semi-gloss any place I had some of the end grain showing, the finish would have more of a matte look. When finishing with matte now I get the same results all over the carving. .... You have to watch, the only TRUE matte look I have found is the brand name DEFT OR DEFT-THANE. I have tried Olympic, Hellmans, and the Acrylic ones and they all seem to be somewhere between semi-gloss and matte. I have found nothing but Deft to be true Matte finish. It is hard for me to find though, so when I do find it I buy 3 or 4 cans at a time. (I use the spray). Some carvings look better with the semi-gloss…...(like my life-size canada geese)., and a few others. (You will know what to use when you get to making that decision). You probably already know all this stuff though.
Have you ever visited the Dover Museum in Dover Ohio? Ernest Warther carved the evolution of the train as well as the Mill where he worked for many years when he was younger. Everything is animated. None of it ever has to be oiled as he used a special wood from Africa or someplace like that, that has it’s own oily substance within itself. The mill is set up on a mirror so the public can see all the gears that were also carved for the animation.
Sorry to take so much of your time…. but I think this is worth while information.
DAVE
-- Dave Leitem,Butler,Pa.,http://dlcarver.etsy.com
Dick Cain
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4298 posts in 690 days
posted 86 days ago
Mike, Thank you Buddy.
Thanks Dave, You don’t have to be sorry, it must have taken you longer to type, than myself to read.
Besides there are other LJs that can learn something too, besides myself.
Good information for all, so they won’t have to learn the hard way, like we did.
Thanks for the info about other places to see.
My favorite carver is Fred Cogelow, from Minnesota. A short video.
-- Dick Cain, Hibbing, MN. http://www.woodcarvingillustrated.com/gallery/member.php?uid=3627&protype=1
GaryK
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8183 posts in 379 days
posted 86 days ago
Great job Dick. The stain and lighting make all the difference in the world for pictures.
I bet it looks great in person.
-- Gary, East TX -- The longest journey begins with a single step.
Grumpy
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3852 posts in 242 days
posted 86 days ago
Thanks Dick. I would love to do that one day but I don’t have your carving skills. Excellent work.
-- Grumpy - "Always look on the bright side of life"- Monty Python
Thos. Angle
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3246 posts in 353 days
posted 86 days ago
Quite a carving there, Dick. good work
-- Thos. Angle, Owyhee Design, Oregon
Betsy
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1497 posts in 287 days
posted 86 days ago
Dick that’s a great carving. Interesting about the difference between matte and gloss finishes. Learned something new.
Thanks
-- Betsy - There is no strength where there is no struggle
Scott Bryan
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7813 posts in 213 days
posted 86 days ago
Dick,
Thanks for the blog. I would never in my wildest dreams attempt to carve but I do enjoy seeing this talent expressed by those to whom it been given. The explanation about the staining and finishing helped me understand the process. It is nice to learn something new.
This post represents the true spirit of what LJs is about.
Thanks.
-- With God's help all things are possible- even woodworking. Woodworking is not just a hobby, it is an (expletive deleted) expensive hobby.
Bob #2
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1635 posts in 412 days
posted 86 days ago
Thanks Martin for widgets, I would have =mised this and it is really creative art at it’s best!
Thanks Dick for prodding my brain.
A work of art.
Bob
-- A mind, like a home, is furnished by its owner
toyguy
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398 posts in 228 days
posted 86 days ago
That is one nice carving. Also a great blog. The use of finish and light source is very well documented.
-- Brian's Table Top Toys http://home.mountaincable.net/~bgraham/
snowdog
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518 posts in 374 days
posted 85 days ago
I sure wish my boss would fire me so I could spend the time in the shop instead of moving paper around :)
How long did it take to carve? It seems that in most projects the finishing is as important as the work itself. I am sure that is not news to most of you, but it is something I am learning as I read more here.
Thanks for posting
-- "so much to learn and so little time"..
Dick Cain
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4298 posts in 690 days
posted 85 days ago
Thanks for all the fine comments.
Now I’ll have to do some thinking about what to add to this series, to keep it going.
Just ask me any question, & I’ll try come up with an answer with whatever little knowledge that I have.
-- Dick Cain, Hibbing, MN. http://www.woodcarvingillustrated.com/gallery/member.php?uid=3627&protype=1
sharad
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244 posts in 195 days
posted 85 days ago
Dick, your talent is overflowing in this carving. Do u carve with something in front of you (like a photo or picture) or it is just immagination. Your experiments on staining will give lots of dividend in your future carvings. Waiting for your additions.
Sharad
-- patanjali
MsDebbieP
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10984 posts in 552 days
posted 85 days ago
great tips.
nice use of the widget.
-- "Functional WoodArt" by Debbie, Canada (http://www.execulink.com/~yohan)
Dick Cain
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4298 posts in 690 days
posted 84 days ago
Sharad!
I can’t draw very well, & when I do draw something, I wear out a lot of erasers.
But give me a set of chisels, & I still can’t figure out how, or why things turn out the way they do.
I always use a photo or sketch, then I trace it on the board.
I’m always looking at the photo for reference.
I have a drawer full of clippings, of things that I’d like to carve someday.
The copying machine is a great invention. You can scale a picture to fit any size piece of wood.
-- Dick Cain, Hibbing, MN. http://www.woodcarvingillustrated.com/gallery/member.php?uid=3627&protype=1
Dusty56
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553 posts in 79 days
posted 74 days ago
thank you for sharing your talents and tips on finishing
-- Dusty56@comcast.net
Douglas Bordner
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2261 posts in 455 days
posted 74 days ago
Thanks again for sage words of advice, Dick. It’s always better to capitalize on the words of a mentor than to have to flog around learning things the hard way (although those lessons have greater “sticking power”). That is one fine relief carving. Way harder than carving in the round.
-- "Bordnerizing" perfectly good lumber for over a decade.
Dick Cain
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4298 posts in 690 days
posted 74 days ago
Thanks Douglas, & also Dusty56!
I’ve always thought that carving in the round was harder, because you have to remove more would, but I guess
getting the proper perspective is a bit harder in relief carving.
-- Dick Cain, Hibbing, MN. http://www.woodcarvingillustrated.com/gallery/member.php?uid=3627&protype=1
DAN
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2584 posts in 374 days
posted 64 days ago
terrific posting Dick, carving is spectacular ,,,
-- a legend in my own mind ...
Dick Cain
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4298 posts in 690 days
posted 64 days ago
Thank you Dan!
-- Dick Cain, Hibbing, MN. http://www.woodcarvingillustrated.com/gallery/member.php?uid=3627&protype=1
Roger Strautman
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483 posts in 525 days
posted 58 days ago
Dick, you have achieved something that a lot of relief carvers don’t, DEPTH!! You have given just the right carving in the right areas and used the light to its utmost. This is a great carving!!! Thanks for sharing!
-- " All Things At First Appear Difficult"
roman
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388 posts in 284 days
posted 58 days ago
Impressive
-- http://www.furnituremann.ca/
Dick Cain
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4298 posts in 690 days
posted 58 days ago
Thank you Roger.
Coming from you is great compliment, you made my day.
Thank you Roman.
-- Dick Cain, Hibbing, MN. http://www.woodcarvingillustrated.com/gallery/member.php?uid=3627&protype=1