
”Christ in the House of His Parents”—John Everett Millais (1829-1896)
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This painting, or rather the harsh criticism it received, was the catalyst for Ruskin’s relationship with John Everett Millais, and pitted him against the Royal Society (people like Dickens who really liked Joshua Reynolds). Click here= for his letter to The Times which established the relationship between Ruskin and the Pre-Raphaelites in the Victorian consciousness.
Most woodworkers would probably admire the way Millais painted the shavings on the floor of Joseph’s shop (with nary a handplane in sight…). In fact, Dickens did concede that ‘it is particularly gratifying to observe that such objects as the shavings which are strewn on the carpenter’s floor are admirably painted.’ However, Dickens did go on to make futher comments, which, while hilarious at times were not particularly generous to Millais. For the more complete text of his critique, click here.
Unfortunately, not all critics have an interest in woodworking, and many were certainly not impressed with the realism of Millais’s carpentry shop:
But this painful display of anatomical knowledge, and studious vulgarity of portraying the youthful Saviour as a red-headed Jew boy, and the sublime personage of the virgin a sore-heeled, ugly, every-day sempstress, will in no way tend to the consummation so devoutly to be wished—click here for the rest
To add insult to injury, the model for the virgin, or ‘sore-heeled, ugly, everyday sempstress’ was actually Millais’s mother! Oh no he didn't!
Side note (or endnote, rather): After receiving a comment on previous post that an appended comic depicting Jesus as a carpenter may have been offensive to Christian readers (so far, no complaints) i went off in search of paintings which portrayed Jesus as a woodworker. This is the first instalment of some rather interesting results.
-- 'Humility is a duty in great ones, as well as in idiots'--Jeremy Taylor






















19 comments so far
Jojo
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580 posts in 865 days
posted 98 days ago
Naomi, If you want a piece of advice from somebody who has been around here for a bit longer, the religious posts don’t suit an international forum like this very well.
It’s not about Christians only. There are people from all over the world and from all confessions, including atheists. If one doesn’t agree with those beliefs, it’s bad enough with all the projects that are of religious content that can’t be avoided to add even more.
Of course, it’s your blog and you can do whatever you like but those contents are always prone to disagreements and it is good to know it beforehand.
People tend to be nice here and might not complain but, believe me, plenty would dislike it.
On the other hand, I just peeked at the cartoon and loved it!
By the way, I wasn’t able to distinguish which tool has the bald guy in his right hand but you are right, it really doesn’t look like a roman handplane in any case. Not even like one of those.
Have a nice day
-- Jojo, shopless in Kyoto · http://twitter.com/kagushokunin
naomi weiss
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63 posts in 287 days
posted 98 days ago
Hi, Jojo. Thanks for the heads-up. I hear what you’re saying about religious stuff. Still, i don’t think this post is as intrusive as a giant inlaid cross (and ppl who make them don’t intend them to be, which is something to consider, as well…). I have to say, that i don’t want to get into an all-out confrontation with anybody, but i think when ppl ignore religious issues, the problem gets bigger (i am thinking of Dutch tolerance, which was really just turning a blind eye and inviting all the problems that exist there currently, which make me quite upset). And, i really think that those differences enrich us and enhance the common object of ppl’s worship. What i am saying is pretty obvious—i know your caution is more about fundamentalists who don’t agree with peaceful coexistence, so again, i appreciate your concern and friendly heads-up.
The post isn’t so much geared towards religion as it is towards woodworking in painting. And since much art is religious iconography, that’s where it’s to be find.
I’m glad you liked the comic—i thought it was cute! If anything, the Victorian reactions to the painting are anti-Semitic (art history in general is a bit of an awkward field in this respect). And since they are also interesting and a part of the art history, i felt that it would maybe be less awkward if i put them forward, since i am Jewish.
Re the painting: the bald guy (Joseph?)—i thought maybe he had a handplane, but Wikipedia says he’s inspecting Jesus’ wounds…I will see if i can zoom in somehow.
Thanks again for your comments and feedback, Jojo. Hope you get some good shop time!
-- 'Humility is a duty in great ones, as well as in idiots'--Jeremy Taylor
Russel
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2056 posts in 832 days
posted 98 days ago
I’ve seen this painting before, but was unaware of any controversy. The only comment I had heard was in regards to how European the shop and people appeared. But then, I haven’t actually done any research.
-- When you give someone a chance it may well be their last.
patron
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2376 posts in 234 days
posted 98 days ago
as i understand this period in history ,
travel was almost impossible for most ,
(except for merchants and soldiers ) .
in order to get their views accepted ,
the scribes , ( any religious devote , from any religion ),
the only ones that could write ,
were like p.r. guys , and as nobody
would believe tall tales from “over there ” ,
so things were depicted in everyday ways .
in todays world, that would be depicted
as this scene in front of a unisaw,
with a 14” bandsaw and longbed jointer
and 15’ planer , with a pickup truck
out side the shop , with maybe a computer
tucked in a corner , next to a spray rig .
and mom would be saying ,
“please wear your googles and earmuffs , son ,
you have much to do yet .”
-- david ,new mexico ,allheart
Jojo
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580 posts in 865 days
posted 98 days ago
”Still, i don’t think this post is as intrusive as a giant inlaid cross”
Agree on that.
”your caution is more about fundamentalists who don’t agree with peaceful coexistence”
Not only that (I guess I look at it from the comfortable and safe point of view that gives living in a more peaceful society) but also directed towards not harming other people’s sensibilities.
”Re the painting: the bald guy (Joseph?)—i thought maybe he had a handplane, but Wikipedia says he’s inspecting Jesus’ wounds…I will see if i can zoom in somehow.”
I don’t know the bald guy’s name but, in any case, what I see among the three hands looks to me like some sort of a wooden upright handle.
On the other hand, I don’t think his bench is really suited to handplanning, those flimsy legs can barely support the weight of the top with those massive aprons by themselves!
-- Jojo, shopless in Kyoto · http://twitter.com/kagushokunin
Charles Maxwell
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159 posts in 700 days
posted 98 days ago
Naomi: From one student of art to another….i love the post! keep chargin! I clicked through to your blog and found a ‘boyz candy store.’ bookmarked! Thanks.
-- Max the "night janitor" at www.hardwoodclocks.com
depictureboy
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305 posts in 536 days
posted 97 days ago
it a shame that political correctness has to get in the way of your sharing a clearly woodworking topic with us. I always found it interesting how the renaissance and pre-renaissance painters depicted the Family as European…but like you said back in those days everybody wanted to worship Him jsut not acknowledge that he was of Jewish decent.
I agree with what patron said too, that if we had the same mentality today(and obviously some people do) we would see it dipicted as a fully automated shop….
I hated Art History classes in school, but they never tied in with stuff I liked. Please keep posting these Naomi.
-- If you can't build it, code it. If you can't code it, build it. But always ALWAYS take a picture.
Bob #2
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3035 posts in 915 days
posted 97 days ago
This seems to be an example of art trying to imitate life.
There is obviosly very little historic information in a depiction painted from anecdotes 1850 years later.
The artist seems to have a foot fetish as well.
Bob
-- A mind, like a home, is furnished by its owner
depictureboy
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305 posts in 536 days
posted 97 days ago
Actually bob, if i remember my AH…this was a period of time when the artists were REALLY trying for and were expected to display anatomical correctness almost to a medical diagnostic level. I am actually surprised there are clothes at all…..
-- If you can't build it, code it. If you can't code it, build it. But always ALWAYS take a picture.
Bob #2
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3035 posts in 915 days
posted 97 days ago
Pictureboy, perhaps evidence of sandals would be in order then.
Also the “frame saw’ on the wall is inaccurate for the period . <g>
If we were to stand the”sempstress” on her feet it appears that she might top out at 6”5”.
bob
-- A mind, like a home, is furnished by its owner
depictureboy
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305 posts in 536 days
posted 97 days ago
you missed the discussion above about the reason the image uses “modern elements”. As was discussed if the same image was done today in the same ‘style’ there would be powertools and automobiles in the image. I said trying to …i didnt always say they succeeded.
-- If you can't build it, code it. If you can't code it, build it. But always ALWAYS take a picture.
naomi weiss
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63 posts in 287 days
posted 97 days ago
Russell—yes, there was a lot of controversy around this painting; from what i have read, it seems to have become a symbol or posterboy for the Pre-Raphaelites, and people in the Royal Academy of the Arts tried to block these artists wherever possible. Apparently, Ruskin himself was not crazy about this particular painting, but he still went to bat for them, which is pretty nice.
Patron/David—I totally agree. It would be interesting to look at much more current depictions of JC and his family. I guess it’s marketing. German Jesus was hot and looked like Brad Pitt, and i am sure there was a hot Denzel-type of black Jesus, etc etc. Makes for an interesting study about worship and projection. And maybe even idolatry. Well…i guess i know what my next mini project is…
Jojo—i am glad there are no hard feelings or anything. That aspect of Japanese culture, of privacy and propriety, has often been compared to English social behaviours. Something about islanders, they say. After a few years in England and returning to Israel, i certainly miss it! And you’re right about the bench—ridonculous!
Max—Thanks so much—you made my day!
Depictureboy—You also made my day! About the PC stuff, i don’t think Jojo was taking objection, but rather trying to warn me about the possibility of someone being offended or taking issue with the content. Yes, that would be so off base, but that doesn’t mean it couldn’t happen—ppl are off base the whole time. It’s good to have a little warning. That said, it’s good to have warning cos i plan on writing what i want to write anyway! ;-)
Your comment about art history classes also makes me think about the way classes are taught. The Talmud says, ‘teach a student according to his/her way’—so i supposes it should be possible to find something for everyone. And don’t worry, i have another CRAZY jesus woodworking painting to share with you all.
Bob—i always wonder about anachronism back then and if they were really that narrow-sighted and hadn’t a clue about reality in the bible (some Ultra-Orthodox Jews actually think that they are dressing like Moses and the Children of Israel in the dessert! They have no idea that they are dressing like Polish gentile nobility of the 18th and 19th century. Why anyone would think that fur hats are suitable attire in the dessert is beyond me, but it just goes to show you what ppl can be conditioned to think…) or if they intentionally used anachronism as a way of illustrating the enduring relevance of Scripture…I never noticed the foot fetish! Hilarious! Although, i did hear someone speak about fetishism in Victorian England and apparently Dickens had some crazy hair fetish…were you alluding to that stuff?
As for realism and painting, i’ve also heard it said that ‘carpenter’ is a Talmudic term for teacher, so Jesus may not have even been a carpenter. He could have been a plumber. ;-)
-- 'Humility is a duty in great ones, as well as in idiots'--Jeremy Taylor
Bob #2
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3035 posts in 915 days
posted 97 days ago
So… what is the artist trying to convey?
-- A mind, like a home, is furnished by its owner
naomi weiss
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63 posts in 287 days
posted 97 days ago
I think he is trying to get at how JC and family were ppl; maybe he’s sick of all the serene depictions of saints. Perhaps Millais likes the idea of a good day’s work. I am projecting here, but religion that values the earthly component of our existence is (to me) more appealing.Of course, stressing the humanity of JC can get you into deep shit with certain religious authorities, and that is why the painting generated tension then, and is generating a bit now! And that’s what makes it powerful and exciting…
-- 'Humility is a duty in great ones, as well as in idiots'--Jeremy Taylor
depictureboy
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305 posts in 536 days
posted 97 days ago
“Of course, stressing the humanity of JC can get you into deep shit with certain religious authorities, and that is why the painting generated tension then, and is generating a bit now! And that’s what makes it powerful and exciting…”
yea..but i dont think a person would get into as much with JC as with the big M…
-- If you can't build it, code it. If you can't code it, build it. But always ALWAYS take a picture.
YorkshireStewart
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781 posts in 794 days
posted 97 days ago
A fascinating topic Naomi. Keep ‘em coming!
-- Res severa verum gaudium - True pleasure is a serious business. http://www.folksy.com/shops/TreeGems
woodchic
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272 posts in 251 days
posted 96 days ago
I like this Naomi….......this is very interesting, especailly since I started woodworking I have seen it as a form of art , it is all in the eye of the beholder, if we could only stop to see through the eyes of someone else, it may open our hearts and free our minds a little more. Maybe this is a step that we all should take a journey on.
Robin Renee’
AKA…..........Woodchic
-- Robin Renee'
MsDebbieP
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14156 posts in 1054 days
posted 87 days ago
looking beyond the perfectionist controversies and political (in)correctness issues, it is fascinating to see the scene of a woodworker from “then” (whether it is the time of the characters or the time of the artist) and compare it to “now”.
Thank you for sharing.
-- ~ Debbie, Canada (http://www.execulink.com/~yohan)
notottoman
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449 posts in 123 days
posted 57 days ago
I don’t know much about the political and religious views of some Idiot critics and so called learned historians.
Nor do I know much about fine art. But I do know this… When a picture appeals to me, being the color, format, layout, subject, light, shadow’s, or whatever… I enjoy THAT picture for what it is. Period.
I know that people enjoy making a discussion or argument over certian paintings. criticising or praising someones work…. what should be, what should’nt, did he or didn’t he, christian or jew? Gay or straight/
It does not change the fact that – that picture is here and now. We must enjoy it for what it is and how it is.
Does a painting change a persons point of view due to the fact that there might be a controversy behind it.?
If you enjoy that painting- enjoy it- why must a story in the negative change your perception toward it?
Also—————why does a painting of JC have to categorised as a religious post. rather than a historical one. Come on man!
-- "Even small steps makes a distance." (Shawn Phillips, musician)