Better File Handles – An article by Bob Patrick in December 1989 Vol. 2, Number 6 – Projects in Metal.
A friend from the Mason – Dixon Woodworking club is getting ready to move and he was getting rid of all of his old issues of magazines. His wife suggested that I might want them instead of putting them in the trash. I got 3 boxes of old Fine Woodworking, Wood and Woodsmith along with some misc magazines.
I was getting ready to pitch some of the magazines that I didn’t have any interest in and I ran across an article called Better File handles. The author was a metal shop teacher and the Technical Studies department head of a Vancouver secondary school.
He wrote that in his 20 years of working on projects he felt at times that he was fighting his hand tools. So he has modified some of his tools so that he could be at peace in using them. One of his most valuable modifications has been the making of his own file handles. He states that he never liked the file handles available for sale. They were either too short, often too thin or too fat and little thought has gone into the various shapes that they come in. So he set out to design a better file handle. He noticed that small files come with small handles and large files come with large handles. Handles are made to fit the hand and the hand doesn’t change size, so it seemed to him that there should only be one size of handle.
Some that he used and made 
So he started turning handles and experimenting with shapes and various types of wood. He doesn’t think that metal or plastic make good handles because they are so cold. He found through experimentation that the most comfortable handles were simple in design, about 1 5/16 in diameter and about 6” long. Square handles were uncomfortable and those with finger groves were not being held with the fingers in the groves.
He has rolled all of his experimenting up into a formula that is very comfortable to him.
Measure your hand from where the fleshy part of your thumb starts at your wrist to the end of your longest finger. (A) his was 7.248” Take the length of your longest finger where the skin is attached to your hand. (B) his was 3.071“. Subtract B from A and divide by pi 3.1416 = D Diameter of handle. With finger and thumb together and pressed lightly on a flat surface ( C) , add 1 7/8” and it becomes the length of your handle (L sub a). (L sub b) = L sub a – 2 ¾”. So the length of the handle is made up of 5/8” ferrule, 1 7/8 where your finger and thumb hold the handle, 1/8” transition flat, L sub b length, 1/8” cap area.
Look at the pictures 
What he uses now.
You can see the shape and make-up of the handle. I’ve not tried it, but mattsanf posted a project on 8/21/2007 called New Rasp Handles and I just found this article so I thought that I’d post it.
-- I've been blessed with a father who liked to tinker in wood, and a wife who lets me tinker in wood. Southern Delaware karson_morrison@bigfoot.com †

















12 comments so far
brunob
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2275 posts in 2339 days
#1 posted 2099 days ago
Another good reason to need a lathe!
-- Bruce from Central New York...now, if you'll pardon me, I have some sawdust to make.
Roger Strautman
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626 posts in 2303 days
#2 posted 2099 days ago
Thanks Karson! I never gave that a thought to change the handle on my files but it does make sense.
-- " All Things At First Appear Difficult"
Robb
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628 posts in 2103 days
#3 posted 2099 days ago
Thanks for posting this Karson. When I looked at the last photo, it seemed to click for me that this is a good handle design. The handle just seems to nest perfectly in the hand. If I ever get a lathe, I’ll have to give this a try!
-- Robb
Thos. Angle
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4400 posts in 2132 days
#4 posted 2099 days ago
Thanks Karson. I’d have to agree with all of it.
-- Thos. Angle, Jordan Valley, Oregon
Dick, & Barb Cain
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8681 posts in 2469 days
#5 posted 2099 days ago
Thanks Karson.
I designed and made new handles on all of my carving chisels.
I guess I should do the same with my files
-- -** You are never to old to set another goal or to dream a new dream ****************** Dick, & Barb Cain, Hibbing, MN. http://www.woodcarvingillustrated.com/gallery/member.php?uid=3627&protype=1
Greg Mitchell
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1381 posts in 2238 days
#6 posted 2099 days ago
The handles that mattsanf made got me to thinking of making new handles for my rasps. Every handle on my rasps are different sizes. Thank you for the information!
-- Greg Mitchell--Lowell, AR--gdamitchell@sbcglobal.net
mattsanf
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34 posts in 2132 days
#7 posted 2099 days ago
Interesting article! I’ll try this out on my next attempt.
Matt
-- -- Matt Sanfilippo, Pittsburgh, Pa., www.intheworkshop.info
HoBoMoNK
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1381 posts in 2297 days
#8 posted 2098 days ago
Karson:
I’m a rusticator but I love ergonomics and a good fit.
I make all of my file and rasp handles with bark-on hickory twigs.
I choose twigs that fill the hand and are comfortable to grasp.
I lightly sand the bark surface with coarse sandpaper, wipe clean,
then soak with tung oil.
After drying, I drill a pilot hole and gently tap in my file or rasp.
The trick is to find a twig that feels just right.
Other wood crafters in my area buy my rustic handled tools.
-- 温故知新
Dennisgrosen
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10854 posts in 1284 days
#9 posted 1198 days ago
thank´s for sharing it Karson
Dennis
a1Jim
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#10 posted 1198 days ago
The science of handles , Cool Karson. interesting article and information.
-- W James Brokenbourgh Custom furniture maker http://artisticwoodstudio.com/
Cantputjamontoast
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306 posts in 1602 days
#11 posted 1137 days ago
As always Karson thank you.
Thank you for enrichimg this website
-- "Not skilled enough to wipe jam on toast!"
bigike
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4023 posts in 1458 days
#12 posted 1136 days ago
very good info thanks for the heads up!
-- Ike, Big Daddies Woodshop, http://www.icombadaniels@yahoo.com
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